![]() ![]() ![]() The scientists were “engaged in a longer-term gamble imperiling the survival of humanity.” It’s unlikely that either Franklin Delano Roosevelt or Harry Truman would have called off the atomic program as a result, yet the withholding of information struck Ellsberg as symptomatic of a moral void. (Enrico Fermi, less sanguine, reportedly placed the odds at 10–1.) Ellsberg noted that these dire discussions were never shared with civilian authorities. Robert Oppenheimer, had also pondered the prospect of an atmosphere-igniting chain reaction, although they put the chance of such an outcome at less than three in a million. In fact, as Ellsberg pointed out, Hitler killed himself less than three months before the first atomic device was detonated, on July 16, 1945, at what is now the White Sands Missile Range, in New Mexico. Hitler said he would certainly not live to see it. However, he joked that the scientists in their unworldly urge to layīare all the secrets under heaven might someday set the globe on fire.īut undoubtedly a good deal of time would pass before that came about, ![]() Under his rule might be transformed into a glowing star. Hitler was plainly not delighted with the possibility that the earth ![]()
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